EXTRAordinary Care
Dr. Sandesh Raj’s quick clinical suspicion and decisive leadership were critical in managing this rare and life-threatening airway emergency. The 57-year-old patient arrived in a wheelchair, accompanied by his wife, and was initially alert and communicative. After lying in bed, staff noticed a squeaking sound with each breath—suspected stridor—an alarming and uncommon sign in adults. His blood pressure was also severely elevated at 200 mmHg.
Dr. Raj recognized the danger of imminent airway obstruction and quickly administered steroids, racemic epinephrine, and antibiotics. The patient had been sent from urgent care just prior, and his rapid decompensation raised immediate concern. Due to the severity of his breathing issues, CT imaging was deemed unsafe. Neck imaging later revealed his airway was narrowed to just 3mm, confirming a diagnosis of epiglottitis—a rare but potentially fatal condition in adults.
Recognizing the urgency, Dr. Raj quickly assembled a multidisciplinary team, including anesthesia and trauma surgery, to evaluate the patient at the bedside. Initial oral intubation attempts were unsuccessful. With the airway at risk of complete closure, a tracheostomy was performed emergently in the ED—an extremely rare, high-stakes procedure typically reserved for the operating room, but made necessary due to the urgency and timing on Easter Sunday.
Despite the high-stress situation, Dr. Raj remained calm and led the collaboration between emergency, surgical, anesthesia, and nursing teams. The nursing staff—unaccustomed to this high risk airway procedure—responded quickly to locate the necessary equipment. The patient was stabilized, admitted to the ICU, and has since made a full recovery.